cache-misère - ορισμός. Τι είναι το cache-misère
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Τι (ποιος) είναι cache-misère - ορισμός

BID IN VARIOUS CARD GAMES
Misere; Misere game; Misère play condition; Misère game; Lay Down Misere; Lay down misere; Misere play condition; Lay down misère; Bettel (cards); Bettler; Betl (cards)

misere         
[m?'z?:]
¦ noun (in solo whist) a bid by which a player undertakes to win no tricks.
Origin
C19: Fr., lit. 'poverty or misery'.
Misère         
Misère (French for "destitution"), misere, bettel, betl, or (German for "beggar"; equivalent terms in other languages include , , ) is a bid in various card games, and the player who bids misère undertakes to win no tricks or as few as possible, usually at no trump, in the round to be played. This does not allow sufficient variety to constitute a game in its own right, but it is the basis of such trick-avoidance games as Hearts, and provides an optional contract for most games involving an auction.
secondary cache         
  • Cache hierarchy of the K8 core in the AMD Athlon 64 CPU.
  • Memory hierarchy of an AMD Bulldozer server
  • Austek]] A38202; to the right of the processor)
  • [[Motherboard]] of a [[NeXTcube]] computer (1990). At the lower edge of the image left from the middle, there is the CPU [[Motorola 68040]] operated at 25 [[MHz]] with two separate level 1 caches of 4 KiB each on the chip, one for the instructions and one for data. The board has no external L2 cache.
DYNAMICALLY MANAGED LOCAL MEMORY THAT MIRRORS MAIN MEMORY IN A MICROPROCESSOR TO REDUCE THE COST OF ACCESS
Level 1 cache; Level 2 cache; Cache line; CPU memory cache; Trace Caches; Trace caches; Cache block; Cache-line; L2 cache; L3 cache; L1 cache; CPU caches; CPU Cache; Data cache; Internal cache; Data Cache; First-level cache; L2-Cache; L1-Cache; Second-level cache; Secondary cache; Tag RAM; Direct mapped; Cpu cache; Instruction cache; L2 Cache; Cache flush; Motherboard cache; Discrete L2 cache; Level 3 cache; VIVT; VIPT; I cache; Processor cache; Internal and external cache; Multi-ported Cache; Smart Cache; CPU cache line; Copy-back; L4 cache; Micro-operation cache; Uop cache; Last level cache; Last Level Cache; Cache eviction; Exclusive CPU cache; Inclusive CPU cache; Exclusive cache; Inclusive cache; Multi-level cache; Multilevel cache; On-chip cache; Cache lines; Shared cache; Non-blocking cache; Branch target cache; Branch target instruction cache; SmartCache; Smart cache; L1d
<memory management> (Or "second level cache", "level two cache", "L2 cache") A larger, slower cache between the primary cache and main memory. Whereas the primary cache is often on the same integrated circuit as the {central processing unit} (CPU), a secondary cache is usually external. (1997-06-25)

Βικιπαίδεια

Misère

Misère (French for "destitution"), misere, bettel, betl, beddl or bettler (German for "beggar"; equivalent terms in other languages include Spanish: contrabola, pobre, and Italian: devole) is a bid in various card games, and the player who bids misère undertakes to win no tricks or as few as possible, usually at no trump, in the round to be played. This does not allow sufficient variety to constitute a game in its own right, but it is the basis of such trick-avoidance games as Hearts, and provides an optional contract for most games involving an auction. The term or category may also be used for some card game of its own with the same aim, like Black Peter.

A misère bid usually indicates an extremely poor hand, hence the name. An open or lay down misère, or misère ouvert is a 500 bid where the player is so sure of losing every trick that they undertake to do so with their cards placed face-up on the table. Consequently, 'lay down misère' is Australian gambling slang for a predicted easy victory.

In Skat, the bidding can result in a null game, where the bidder wins only if they lose every trick. (Conversely, the opponents win by forcing the bidder to take a trick.) In Swedish Whist, by contrast, a null game is one in which both teams try to take the fewest tricks. This variation is known as ramsch in Skat.

In Spades, bidding for no tricks is known as bidding nil, which if successful gives the bidder a bonus.

The word is first recorded in this sense in the rules for the game "Boston" in the late 18th century. It cannot be played in 6 hand 500.